A patient with hypoglycemia is likely to exhibit which of the following symptoms?

A patient with hypoglycemia is likely to exhibit which of the following symptoms?

• A. Slow pulse and fatigue
• B. Fast pulse and dizziness
• C. Cold sweat and nausea
• D. Severe headache and confusion

Answer: (B)

Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, triggers a variety of physiological responses due to the body’s attempt to counteract the deficiency of glucose. A fast pulse is a common response, as the body releases adrenaline (epinephrine) to stimulate the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream, which can also lead to feelings of dizziness. In addition to the fast pulse and dizziness, other symptoms of hypoglycemia include anxiety, palpitations, tremors, and light-headedness. These symptoms arise from the autonomic nervous system's activation in response to low blood sugar levels. While other symptoms such as cold sweat and severe headache may be associated with hypoglycemia, they are not as immediate or characteristic as the fast pulse and dizziness that can arise quickly in response to low blood sugar levels. Therefore, the symptoms of fast pulse and dizziness are indicative of the body's acute physiological response to the hypoglycemic state.

Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, triggers a variety of physiological responses due to the body’s attempt to counteract the deficiency of glucose. A fast pulse is a common response, as the body releases adrenaline (epinephrine) to stimulate the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream, which can also lead to feelings of dizziness.

In addition to the fast pulse and dizziness, other symptoms of hypoglycemia include anxiety, palpitations, tremors, and light-headedness. These symptoms arise from the autonomic nervous system's activation in response to low blood sugar levels.

While other symptoms such as cold sweat and severe headache may be associated with hypoglycemia, they are not as immediate or characteristic as the fast pulse and dizziness that can arise quickly in response to low blood sugar levels. Therefore, the symptoms of fast pulse and dizziness are indicative of the body's acute physiological response to the hypoglycemic state.