What can excessive plaque accumulation lead to if not managed properly?

Excessive plaque accumulation, if not managed properly, primarily leads to periodontal disease. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and can harden into tartar if not removed through regular brushing and flossing. When plaque accumulates around the gum line, it can lead to inflammation of the gums, known as gingivitis. If left untreated, this inflammation can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of periodontal disease that affects the bones supporting the teeth. This progression can ultimately result in tooth loss and other health complications.

Managing plaque is crucial for maintaining oral health and preventing these potentially serious conditions. Regular dental check-ups, effective oral hygiene practices, and possibly professional cleanings are essential for controlling plaque accumulation and thus preventing periodontal disease. Other conditions linked to dental health, like cavities or gingival hyperplasia, stem from different issues but do not directly result from plaque alone in the same way that periodontal disease does.