What is the primary function of an orthodontic appliance?

The primary function of an orthodontic appliance is the alignment of teeth. Orthodontic appliances, such as braces or aligners, are specifically designed to correct malocclusions and guide teeth into their proper positions. This function is crucial for ensuring proper bite alignment, improving oral health, and enhancing aesthetic appearance.

While tipping of teeth can be a part of the treatment process in orthodontics, it is not the main function of the appliances themselves. The overall goal is to achieve a more aligned and functional bite, which is accomplished through various movements including tipping, but also involves rotation, translation, and intrusions. Stabilizing loose teeth is typically addressed through different techniques or appliances and is not a primary function of orthodontic devices. Whitening of teeth is a cosmetic procedure unrelated to the orthodontic function of aligning teeth, focusing instead on the color and aesthetics of teeth rather than their positioning.