What is the primary purpose of splinting teeth?

The primary purpose of splinting teeth is to provide periodontal stabilization. This technique involves the application of a rigid material to connect and stabilize a loosened tooth with its neighbor(s) or the surrounding structures. This is particularly important in cases of dental trauma, periodontal disease, or tooth mobility, as it helps to secure the affected tooth in its socket, allowing the periodontal tissues to heal and recover.

When teeth are splinted, the risk of further movement and additional injury is minimized, promoting a favorable environment for healing. This stabilization is essential for maintaining the position of the teeth and preventing complications that may arise from mobility, such as occlusal discrepancies or further periodontal damage. By providing a stable environment, splinting can facilitate the return to normal function and health of the periodontal tissues, making it a crucial practice in dental therapy following trauma or periodontal issues.

In contrast, options like whitening teeth, reducing tooth sensitivity, or endodontic treatment address different dental concerns; they do not involve stabilization of periodontally compromised teeth as their primary function.