Which disease is characterized by xerostomia affecting the fit of dentures?

Which disease is characterized by xerostomia affecting the fit of dentures?

• A. Sjogren's Syndrome
• B. Diabetes Mellitus
• C. Cystic Fibrosis
• D. Lupus Erythematosus

Answer: (A)

The disease characterized by xerostomia, which impacts the fit of dentures, is Sjogren's Syndrome. This autoimmune condition primarily affects the body's moisture-producing glands, leading to reduced saliva production, known as xerostomia. The resulting dry mouth can cause difficulties in maintaining a proper fit for dentures, as saliva plays a crucial role in creating suction and comfort for prosthetic appliances in the oral cavity. Patients with Sjogren's Syndrome may also experience oral complications such as increased dental caries and difficulty swallowing. In contrast, while Diabetes Mellitus can lead to dry mouth due to dehydration or damage to salivary glands, the significant and direct impact on denture fit is more pronounced in Sjogren's Syndrome. Cystic Fibrosis primarily affects the respiratory and digestive systems and does not typically present with xerostomia. Lupus Erythematosus can cause various oral manifestations but is not specifically known for the chronic xerostomia that directly affects denture fit in the same way Sjogren's does. Thus, Sjogren's Syndrome is the most relevant and direct answer concerning xerostomia and denture adaptation.

The disease characterized by xerostomia, which impacts the fit of dentures, is Sjogren's Syndrome. This autoimmune condition primarily affects the body's moisture-producing glands, leading to reduced saliva production, known as xerostomia. The resulting dry mouth can cause difficulties in maintaining a proper fit for dentures, as saliva plays a crucial role in creating suction and comfort for prosthetic appliances in the oral cavity. Patients with Sjogren's Syndrome may also experience oral complications such as increased dental caries and difficulty swallowing.

In contrast, while Diabetes Mellitus can lead to dry mouth due to dehydration or damage to salivary glands, the significant and direct impact on denture fit is more pronounced in Sjogren's Syndrome. Cystic Fibrosis primarily affects the respiratory and digestive systems and does not typically present with xerostomia. Lupus Erythematosus can cause various oral manifestations but is not specifically known for the chronic xerostomia that directly affects denture fit in the same way Sjogren's does. Thus, Sjogren's Syndrome is the most relevant and direct answer concerning xerostomia and denture adaptation.